Articles

Paternal sub-fertility has many causes and contributes to 20-30% of all infertility cases (2). There is evidence suggesting a decrease in the quality of semen over recent decades (5). Causes

What is Gestational Diabetes? Gestational diabetes is a diagnosis of diabetes which occurs in the second and third trimester of pregnancy (1). It is characterised by the delayed response of

What is the Difference Between Endometriosis and Adenomyosis? Endometriosis is a medical condition in which tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows outside the uterus, causing severe

What is preconception health? Preconception is defined as the period of time before pregnancy. While traditionally preconception was a term reserved for those actively planning for a pregnancy, this approach

PCOS is the most common endocrine disorder affecting reproductive ages women. It is characterised by the complex interplay of hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance and increased adiposity. These factors influence fertility primarily

What is PCOS and how does it manifest? Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder affecting reproductive aged women (1). An estimated 5-20% of women are thought

What is Vulvodynia? Vulvodynia is a specific type of female genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder (GPPPD) and can greatly affect the quality of sexual relationships, interfere with daily activities and affect psychological

Spotting that occurs at different times of the menstrual cycle can be confusing.  As a general rule, spotting can occur any time there is a drop in hormone levels and

The menstrual cycle is a complex interplay of hormones and physiological changes that women experience each month. Beyond its impact on reproductive health, the menstrual cycle also influences various aspects

When I first got introduced to the world of women’s health online I was confronted with information about what a real healthy period actually is. It was exciting information for

Of all the hormone-related topics that I have tried to understand, estrogen dominance has been one of the most confusing.  The misconception for me was that if you have “estrogen

Falling pregnant with my baby boy marked the end of my journey with painful periods. I was one of the lucky women whose period pain simply didn’t return after birth.